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Understanding the Exposome

The Places

’Places’ refer to where social interactions occur, to locations where children engage in social interactions and activities. Children’s experiences of places create emotional responses and attachment to those places. They are, like interpersonal relationships, affective. Feelings, moods, and emotions affect the bonds formed with places in a person’s life and how they evaluate those places (e.g. positively, negatively). The relational view of place and the practice of place-making are essential for the conceptualisation of places within the conceptual framework of the Social Exposome: Individuals move between places daily and over their life-course, and places and their features can be defined differently by individuals and groups. All the places can be further characterised in terms of their physical environment. For example, the home and places for learning and working are affected by the indoor environmental quality, the neighbourhood by the outdoor environmental quality, amenities and the structure of the urban fabric. The Figure gives an overview of ‘places’ relevant for children.

Places.png
Places
Examples
Home
Home environment(s); room(s); shared spaces
Places for learning and working
Kindergarten; school; university; Office; factory; store; farm
Digital world
Virtual places in digital world (i.e. where games are set; chat rooms; social media)
Places for leisure time
Friends’ homes; museums; movie theatres; music halls; sports fields; community centers
Neighborhood Physical environment
Natural environment e.g. air; climate; soil; water Built environment Buildings (e.g. housing); transportation (e.g. street connectivity); open spaces (e.g. blue spaces; green spaces i.e. parks)
Neighborhood Social environment
Economic domain Health-relevant economic resources e.g. supermarkets; commercial outlets Institutional domain Schools; clinics; educational institutions; professional bodies; religious facilities; municipal services (policing; sanitation)
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